Iraq is often called the Cradle of Civilization. It’s the land where writing, agriculture, and some of the earliest cities were born. For centuries, travelers, historians, and explorers have been fascinated by this part of the world. When I was planning my trip to Iraq, I discovered the Iraq visa online process and it was surprisingly easy! Today, Iraq is slowly welcoming visitors again, and for history lovers, it feels like stepping into a time machine.
This guide covers the most iconic historical sites in Iraq, the best time to plan your trip, and a simple breakdown of the eVisa application process.
Discover Why Iraq Should Be on Your Travel List
Iraq is the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, known as Mesopotamia. This is where the first cities were built, where the Babylonians created famous laws, and where great Islamic mosques were raised. Unlike busy tourist spots, Iraq still feels real and untouched, giving visitors a chance to experience history in an authentic way.
- Babylon – Cradle of Legends
Just an hour from Baghdad, Babylon reflects the grandeur of King Nebuchadnezzar II. This ancient city is tied to myths like the Hanging Gardens and holds a key place in biblical history.
Must-See:
- Partially restored Ishtar Gate with its striking blue tiles.
- Palace ruins whispering tales of royal power.
- Walk across ancient foundations of one of history’s greatest empires.
- Ur – The Ancient Ziggurat
Near Nasiriyah in southern Iraq, Ur is a Sumerian city dating back over 4,000 years.
Highlights:
- Towering Ziggurat of Ur, one of the best-preserved Mesopotamian structures.
- Religious significance as the believed birthplace of Prophet Abraham.
- Excavated remains showing the sophistication of Sumerian city planning.
- Nineveh – The Assyrian Capital
Across the river from Mosul, Nineveh was once the largest city in the world around 700 BC.
Why Visit:
- Massive city walls and gates still standing tall.
- Palaces adorned with carvings of kings and battles.
- Archaeological treasures that revive Assyrian culture.
- Hatra – Fortress of the Desert
In northern Iraq’s desert, Hatra flourished under the Parthians and resisted invasions for centuries.
What’s Special:
- Temples and shrines blending Roman and Eastern architecture.
- Carvings showing a fusion of cultures.
- Fortress that feels alive amid the desert sands.
- Samarra – The Spiral Minaret
Samarra was the heart of the Abbasid Caliphate and is home to a world-unique attraction.
Top Sights:
- Great Mosque of Samarra with its spiral minaret (Malwiya Tower).
- Abbasid-era palaces hinting at Baghdad’s golden age.
- Islamic architecture combining spirituality and grandeur.
- Erbil Citadel – A City Through Time
In Iraqi Kurdistan, the Erbil Citadel rises above the modern city and has been continuously inhabited for thousands of years.
Don’t Miss:
- Narrow lanes that feel frozen in time.
- Local markets blending tradition and modern life.
- Recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Tourist Arrivals in Iraq: 2023 vs 2025
Iraq has been gradually developing its tourism sector in recent years. In 2023, the country welcomed approximately 1,200,000 tourists. Looking ahead, estimates for 2025 project a significant increase, with around 2,000,000 visitors expected, reflecting growing interest in Iraq’s historical and cultural attractions.
Best Time to Travel to Iraq
The weather can make or break your trip. Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures often above 45°C.
- Best months: October to April – pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing.
- Avoid: June to August – the heat makes outdoor exploration difficult.
- Tip: Spring (March-April) is especially beautiful, as the landscape is greener.
Applying for an Iraq eVisa
Good news—visiting Iraq has become much easier with the eVisa system. Here’s how it works:
- Check Eligibility
Go to the eVisa website and see if your country can apply. - Keep Documents Ready
Passport valid for at least 6 months.
A digital passport photo.
- Apply Online
Fill out the Iraq visa application form, upload documents, and pay the fee online.
- Wait for Approval
Most applications are processed within 3–7 working days. - Travel with Your eVisa
Print a copy or keep it saved on your phone. Show it along with your passport at immigration.
Tips for Travelers Visiting Iraq
- Plan Ahead: Check local travel advisories and plan your itinerary carefully.
- Hire a Guide: Local guides can offer scanning insights and historical context.
- Respect the Culture: Dress modestly and follow local customs when visiting religious and cultural sites.
- Stay Safe: Stick to well-known sites and tourist areas, and stay informed about current conditions.
- Manage Currency: The official currency is the Iraqi Dinar (IQD). Carry some cash for small purchases, but credit cards are accepted in major cities. Always check the latest exchange rates before traveling.
FAQs About Travelling to Iraq
- Is Iraq safe for tourists? Yes, especially the Kurdistan region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Dohuk). Always check travel advisories.
- Do I need a guide? Not mandate, but a local guide help with history, language, and safety.
- How long should I stay? 7–10 days is ideal to explore major historical sites.
- Can I use an eVisa? Yes, apply online if elegant; passport must be valid for 6+ months.
- What should I wear? Modest clothing is preferred; comfortable walking shoes are recommended.
Final Words
Visiting Iraq is not just a holiday for you. It is a chance to explore ancient things and culture. Whether you are standing in front of its Ziggurat or climbing the Spiral Minaret of Samarra, every site welcome you distinctly. During the cold months, nature here is on a different display. The amazing landscapes will take away both your heart and mind.